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Botanical illustration of Cleavers
MedicinalSourced entry

Cleavers

Galium aparine

A sticky, fast-growing plant traditionally used to increase urination and relieve bloating, and for swollen glands, fever and wounds. In the lab, an extract helped skin cells heal a scratch.

What is Cleavers?

Plant family
Rubiaceae, the coffee family
Parts used
The whole above-ground plant, fresh juice or as an extract
Genus
Galium
Species
aparine

Also called

Catchweed Bedstraw, Goosegrass, Galium

Traditionally used for

  • Bloating (traditional)
  • Swollen lymph glands (traditional)
  • Wounds and burns (traditional)
  • Fever (traditional)

Traditionally described as

  • Antioxidant (in lab studies)
  • Helped wound healing (in lab studies)

Health topics

Where Cleavers appears in symptom search, and why. Being listed doesn't mean it's a proven treatment.

What does the research say?

Traditional use

These are traditional uses, not proven treatments.

  • Cleavers is a fast-growing plant of the coffee family. Traditionally it's used to increase urination and relieve bloating, and also for:

    • Swollen lymph glands
    • Jaundice
    • Fever
    • High blood pressure
    • Wounds and skin injuries

    In one folk recipe, the fresh juice is mixed with butter into an ointment for scalds, burns and swelling.[1]

Laboratory & animal research

Lab and animal results show what might be worth studying in people. They don't show that the herb has these effects in humans.

  • In a 2024 lab study, a cleavers extract acted as an antioxidant, slowed the growth of the bacterium Staphylococcus aureus, and helped skin cells close a scratch "wound" faster, without harming the cells. This hasn't been tested on wounds in people.[1]

Sources

  1. [1] Bringing back Galium aparine L. from forgotten corners of traditional wound treatment procedures: an antimicrobial, antioxidant, and in-vitro wound healing assay along with HPTLC fingerprinting study · DOI: 10.1186/s12906-024-04355-yPeer-reviewed study

This information is educational and traditional in nature, and is not a substitute for professional medical advice.