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Botanical illustration of Bladderwrack
MedicinalSourced entry

Bladderwrack

Fucus vesiculosus

A brown seaweed recognised in the EU as a traditional herbal medicine to help weight loss alongside a reduced-calorie diet. It can affect the thyroid.

Bladderwrack may interact with some medicines. If you take any medicine, read Interactions with medicines below and talk to your doctor or pharmacist before using it.

What is Bladderwrack?

Plant family
Fucaceae, the rockweed family of brown seaweeds
Parts used
The whole dried seaweed (thallus), powdered
Genus
Fucus
Species
vesiculosus

Also called

Fucus, Bladder Wrack, Rockweed

Traditionally used for

  • Weight loss with a reduced-calorie diet (traditional)

Traditionally described as

    Traditions that use it

    • European Folk Medicine

      A traditional herbal medicine in the EU, used alongside a reduced-calorie diet to help weight loss.

    Safety

    Interactions with medicines

    • One person taking lithium for bipolar disorder developed an overactive thyroid while using bladderwrack.[1]

    Who should avoid it

    • Not recommended for anyone under 18. Don't take it with other bladderwrack products, iodine supplements or thyroid medicines.[1]

    Pregnancy

    • Its safety in pregnancy and breastfeeding hasn't been established, so it isn't recommended then.[1]

    How much to use

    • Taking more than the recommended amount can change thyroid hormone levels. Too much may cause:

      • Worse acne
      • A pounding or fast heartbeat
      • Trembling
      • Changes in blood pressure

      In three women, 700 or 1,400 mg a day for several weeks lengthened their menstrual cycles.[1]

    What does the research say?

    Traditional use

    These are traditional uses, not proven treatments.

    • Bladderwrack is a brown seaweed. The European Medicines Agency recognises it as a traditional herbal medicine, based on long use rather than trials, to help overweight adults lose weight alongside a reduced-calorie diet, after a doctor has ruled out serious conditions.

      • The usual dose is 130 mg of the powdered seaweed twice a day, 2 hours before meals
      • If you haven't lost weight after 10 weeks, see a doctor or qualified practitioner

    In short

    Not for under-18s, in pregnancy or breastfeeding, or with iodine or thyroid medicines. Too much can affect the thyroid and heart rate.

    Sources

    1. [1] Community herbal monograph on Fucus vesiculosus L., thallus (EMA/HMPC/313674/2012) — European Medicines Agency, Committee on Herbal Medicinal Products (HMPC)Government health agency

    This information is educational and traditional in nature, and is not a substitute for professional medical advice.