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Botanical illustration of Vanilla
CulinarySourced entry

Vanilla

Vanilla planifolia

The cured pods of a Mexican climbing orchid, the source of vanilla flavor. Known as tlilxochitl to the Aztecs, it was one of the first Mexican plants with medicinal uses recorded after the Spanish arrived.

What is Vanilla?

Plant family
Orchidaceae, the orchid family
Parts used
The cured seed pods (vanilla beans) and the flowers
Where it grows
Mexico
Genus
Vanilla
Species
planifolia

Also called

Vanilla Bean

Regional names

Vainilla

Traditional names

Tlilxochitl, Xanat

Traditionally used for

  • Flavoring
  • Fatigue (traditional)
  • Stomach problems (traditional)
  • Nervous complaints (traditional)

Traditionally described as

    Safety

    Pregnancy

    • In Mexican traditional medicine, vanilla has been used to bring on menstruation and to speed up childbirth. Its effects in pregnancy haven't been studied.[1]

    What does the research say?

    Traditional use

    These are traditional uses, not proven treatments.

    • Vanilla, called tlilxochitl, was the first native Mexican orchid whose medicinal uses were written down after the Spanish arrived, in a 1552 herbal by Martín de la Cruz. In Mexican traditional medicine, the pods and flowers have been used:

      • To flavor chocolate and drinks
      • For tiredness and nervous complaints
      • For stomach and gut problems, and pain and inflammation
      • To lower fever and increase urination
      • To bring on menstruation and speed up childbirth

    In short

    Traditionally used to bring on menstruation and speed childbirth; not studied as a medicine.

    Sources

    1. [1] Medicinal Orchids of Mexico: A Review · DOI: 10.3390/ph17070907Peer-reviewed study

    This information is educational and traditional in nature, and is not a substitute for professional medical advice.